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Science & Technology

923 questions asked in UPSC Prelims.

109. Assertion (A): A diamond sparkles more than a glass imitation cut to the same shape. Reason (R): The refractive index of diamond is less than that of glass. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?

  1. (a)Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A
  2. (b)Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A
  3. (c)A is true, but R is false
  4. (d)A is false, but R is true
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Official answer(c) A is true, but R is false

The difference between a nuclear reactor and an atomic bomb is that

  1. (a)no chain reaction takes place in nuclear reactor while in the atomic bomb there is a chain reaction
  2. (b)the chain reaction in nuclear reactor is controlled
  3. (c)the chain reaction in nuclear reactor is not controlled
  4. (d)no chain reaction takes place in atomic bomb while it takes place in nuclear reactor
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Official answer(b) the chain reaction in nuclear reactor is controlled